金枪鱼加工副产物酶解液对顶头孢霉菌发酵产物的影响
PDF下载 (356)王 欢,李 晔,戴 娟,苏秀榕.金枪鱼加工副产物酶解液对顶头孢霉菌发酵产物的影响[J].宁波大学学报(理工版),2019,32(5):17-22.DOI:
WANG Huan,LI Ye,DAI Juan,SU Xiurong.Effects of hydrolysates of tuna processing by-products on the fermentation products of Cephalosporium acremonium[J].Journal of Ningbo University(Natural Science & Engineering Edition),2019,32(5):17-22.DOI:
| Title: | Effects of hydrolysates of tuna processing by-products on the fermentation products of Cephalosporium acremonium |
| 作者: | 王 欢, 李 晔, 戴 娟, 苏秀榕 |
| Author(s): | WANG Huan, LI Ye, DAI Juan, SU Xiurong |
| 关键词: | 金枪鱼副产物; 酶解液; 顶头孢霉菌; 头孢菌素C |
| Keywords: | tuna by-products; hydrolysates; Cephalosporium acremonium; cephalosporin C |
| 分类号: | TS254.9 |
| 文献标识码: | A |
| 摘要: | 以金枪鱼加工副产物为原料, 研究其酶解液对顶头孢霉菌(Cephalosporium acremonium)发酵产物的影响. 以头孢菌素C(CPC)的产量为指标, 通过正交实验和响应面方法, 研究不同添加量的酶解液对顶头孢霉菌发酵产抗生素的作用, 再利用气相-质谱联用仪(GC-MS)分析酶解液对顶头孢霉菌代谢物的影响. 研究结果显示: 在顶头孢霉菌的发酵培养基中, 酶解液的添加量为30.86mL<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 10pt;">×L-1时, CPC产量最高, 为8.106g<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 10pt;">×L-1, 比未添加酶解液增加67.82%; 酶解液的加入显著改变了顶头孢霉菌代谢物的种类和含量. |
| Abstract: | The by-products of tuna were used as raw materials to study the effects of the hydrolysates on the fermentation products of Cephalosporium acremonium. Firstly, based on the yield of cephalosporin C (CPC), the effects of different amounts of hydrolysates on the production of antibiotics by C. acremonium were studied by orthogonal experiment and response surface method. The results showed that in the fermentation medium with the amount of hydrolysates being 30.86 mL<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 10pt;">×L-1, the production of CPC reached a maximum of 8.106 g<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 10pt;">×L-1. It was 67.82% higher than that without the hydrolysates. Further, the effect of the hydrolysates on the metabolites of C. acremonium was qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed by GC-MS. It was found that the addition of the hydrolysates significantly changed the species and content of the metabolites of C. acremonium. It was of great significance to improve the production of CPC and the comprehensive economic and environmental benefits of tuna processing that uses the resources of tuna processing by-products to develop fermentation industrial medium. |
| 参考文献 /References: | [1] 张华丹, 余辉, 陈小娥, 等. 双酶酶解金枪鱼加工下脚料提油工艺[J]. 食品科技, 2012, 37(8):125-129. [2] 程芬芬, 朱江, 龙彩云, 等. 酶水解技术在鱼下脚料加工中的应用[J]. 食品工业科技, 2012, 33(24):426-429. [3] 方健民, 黄富雄, 郑钟新, 等. 金枪鱼的营养价值和加工利用[J]. 水产科技, 2006, 11(2):8-11. [4] 刘建华, 王斌, 丁玉庭, 等. 金枪鱼暗色肉酶解工艺及其水解物营养价值评价[J]. 食品科学, 2014, 35(20):1-5. [5] 王霞, 苏秀榕, 丁进锋, 等. 响应面法优化双酶水解黄鳍金枪鱼胰脏的工艺研究[J]. 现代食品科技, 2010, 26(11):1229-1233. [6] 王霞, 王奇, 苏秀榕, 等. 金枪鱼胰脏酶解液对糖尿病大鼠血糖和血脂的作用[J]. 中国食品学报, 2012, 12(7): 24-28. [7] 蔡本利, 洪鹏志, 杨萍, 等. 黄鳍金枪鱼头蛋白酶解液对小鼠免疫功能的调节作用[J]. 天然产物研究与开发, 2007, 19(5):791-795. [8] 张铭, 李继晨. 优化培养基提高头抱菌素C产量[J]. 黑龙江医药, 2002, 15(2):100-101. [9] 李宁慧. 头孢菌素C高产顶头孢霉的选育和发酵培养基优化[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2011. [10] 孟国庆. 头孢菌素C高产菌株选育及发酵特性研究[D]. 济南: 山东轻工业学院, 2011. [11] Meyer H, Liebeke M, Lalk M. A protocol for the investigation of the intracellular Staphylococcus aureus metabolome[J]. Analytical Biochemistry, 2010, 401(2): 250-259. [12] Chen M M, Li A L, Sun M C, et al. Optimization of the quenching method for metabolomics analysis of Lactobacillus bulgaricus[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University (Science B), 2014, 15(4):333-342. [13] Huang X, Gong Y F, Yu K, et al. Gas chromatography- mass spectrometry based on metabonomics study of carbon tetrachloride-induced acute liver injury in mice[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 2007, 35(12): 1736-1740. [14] 侯付景, 金春华, 董明敏, 等. 响应面分析法优化海地瓜酶解工艺及其抗氧化活性的研究[J]. 营养学报, 2010, 32(3):276-280. [15] 郝学财, 余晓斌, 刘志钰, 等. 响应面方法在优化微生物培养基中的应用[J]. 食品研究与开发, 2006, 27(1): 38-41. [16] 刘烦. 发酵生产头孢菌素C在线补料控制和优化工艺研究[D]. 无锡: 江南大学, 2013. [17] 刘佳佳, 刘钢. 头孢菌素C生物合成调控研究进展[J]. 微生物学报, 2016, 56(3):461-470. [18] 黎亮, 王泽建, 郭美锦, 等. 头孢菌素C产生菌的诱变育种及培养基优化[J]. 中国生物工程杂志, 2014, 34(8): 61-66. [19] Kunji E R S, Mierau I, Hagting A, et al. The proteolytic systems of lactic acid bacteria[J]. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek, 1996, 70(2/4):187-221. [20] Kieronczyk A, Skeie S, Olsen K, et al. Metabolism of amino acids by resting cells of non-starter lactobacilli in relation to flavour development in cheese[J]. International Dairy Journal, 2001, 11(S4/7):217-224. [21] 王敏. β-内酰胺类抗生素发酵用玉米浆关键成分的分析[D]. 保定: 河北大学, 2010. [22] Park H J, Khang Y H. Production of cephalosporin C by immobilized cephalosporin acremonium in polyethylene- modified barium alginate[J]. Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 1995, 17(5):408-412. [23] 任强, 赵林, 王晓娜, 等. 头孢菌素C发酵过程中植物油作用机理的研究[J]. 齐鲁工业大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 28(2):47-50. |
| 备注/Memo: | 收稿日期: 2018-11-27. 宁波大学学报(理工版)网址: http://journallg.nbu.edu.cn/ 基金项目: 宁波市海洋经济创新发展区域示范项目(2013716, 20161216). 第一作者: 王欢(1994-), 女, 河北石家庄人, 在读硕士研究生, 主要研究方向: 食品工程. E-mail: 1583301194@qq.com *通信作者: 李晔(1980-), 女, 浙江宁波人, 副教授, 主要研究方向: 食品安全、生物与分子生物学. E-mail: liye@nbu.edu.cn 宁波大学学报(理工版)网址:http://journallg.nbu.edu.cn/ |