宁波市中小学生肺活量体重指数等级状况研究
PDF下载 (391)王 悦,白 真.宁波市中小学生肺活量体重指数等级状况研究[J].宁波大学学报(理工版),2013,26(04):123-126.DOI:
WANG Yue,BAI Zhen.Status in Quo of Primary and Secondary Students’ Vital Capacity and Weight Ratio Level in Ningbo[J].Journal of Ningbo University(Natural Science & Engineering Edition),2013,26(04):123-126.DOI:
| Title: | Status in Quo of Primary and Secondary Students’ Vital Capacity and Weight Ratio Level in Ningbo |
| 作者: | 王 悦, 白 真 |
| Author(s): | WANG Yue, BAI Zhen |
| 关键词: | 学生; 肺活量体重指数; 健康 |
| Keywords: | student; capacity and weight ratio; health |
| 分类号: | R723.1 |
| 文献标识码: | A |
| 摘要: | 利用2010年浙江省学生体质健康调研工作为契机, 对宁波市中小学生肺活量体重指数进行深入分析. 按《学校卫生监督监测情况年报表填写说明及技术规范》测试要求进行肺活量测试, 并进行肺活量体重指数的计算和等级评价. 结果显示, 小学和初中年龄段城市学生肺活量水平均明显优于乡村学生, 高中阶段则城乡均无显著性差异; 并且, 肺活量体重指数评价显示乡村学生好于城市学生, 女生好于男生. |
| Abstract: | Using the student’s health findings in 2010, the vital capacity and weight ratio of students in Ningbo primary and secondary schools is analyzed. Based on the technical requirements specified in the school health supervision and monitoring, the lung capacity and the vital capacity/weight ratio are calculated and evaluated. The results show that the city students’ vital capacity is significantly larger than their rural counterparts in their elementary and junior high period, but there appears no significant difference between urban and rural students in their senior high period. The research shows that the urban students have superior vital capacity and weight ratio level to the rural students, and girls larger than boys. |
| 参考文献 /References: | [1] Hperd A. Health related physical fitness: Test manual[M]. Washington D C: National Education Association, 1980. [2] Wilkins W. ACSM’s Guidelines fou Exercise Testing and Prescription[M]. Rose Tree Corporate Center, 1995. [3] 陈琳. 欧洲各国的体质测试[J]. 国外体育动态, 1998, 32:257-259. [4] 学生体质健康标准研究课题组. 学生体质健康标准研究[M]. 北京:人民教育出版社, 2006:77-90. [5] 中华人民共和国教育部. 中国学生体质健康评分表[EB/OL]. [2008-07-08]. http://www.csh.edu.cn/csphw/ press/biaozhun.html. |
| 备注/Memo: | 收稿日期: 2012-11-29. 第一作者: 王 悦（1975-）, 女, 辽宁沈阳人, 硕士/讲师, 主要研究方向: 运动保健. E-mail: wangyue@nbu.edu.cn 宁波大学学报（理工版）网址：http://journallg.nbu.edu.cn/ |
