高跟鞋致损伤的生物力学与流行病学研究进展
PDF下载 (51971)张 妍 1,2,顾耀东 1*,Gusztáv Fekete 2.高跟鞋致损伤的生物力学与流行病学研究进展[J].宁波大学学报(理工版),2017,30(3):81-89.DOI:
ZHANG Yan 1,2,GU Yao-dong 1*,Gusztáv FEKETE 2.Review on biomechanical and epidemiological research on injuries from high heels[J].Journal of Ningbo University(Natural Science & Engineering Edition),2017,30(3):81-89.DOI:
| Title: | Review on biomechanical and epidemiological research on injuries from high heels |
| 作者: | 张 妍 1, 2, 顾耀东 1*, Gusztáv Fekete 2 |
| Author(s): | ZHANG Yan 1, 2, GU Yao-dong 1*, Gusztáv FEKETE 2 |
| 关键词: | 高跟鞋; 步态; 损伤; 生物力学; 流行病学 |
| Keywords: | high-heeled shoes; gait; injury; biomechanics; epidemiology |
| 分类号: | G804.66 |
| 文献标识码: | A |
| 摘要: | 以降低高跟鞋损伤风险为出发点, 对高跟鞋步态生物力学特征进行系统综述, 并结合相关流行病学依据对高跟鞋引发的肌肉骨骼系统损伤情况作出总结, 为进一步研究提供思路. 对高跟鞋步态中足底压力分布、下肢各关节三维角度变化及关节力矩特征三方面进行了较为全面的总结与分析, 并且明确阐述了高跟鞋对踝关节扭伤、足部疼痛及摔倒的生物力学机制的影响. 但到目前为止, 没有足够的流行病学研究证据可以证明高跟鞋会增加膝关节炎的患病风险. 随着对高跟鞋步态及其损伤机制更为明确与深入的认识, 高跟鞋设计也将朝着更加人性化与合理化的方向发展. |
| Abstract: | To reduce injury risk in connection with high heels, this paper conducts a review on the biomechanical characteristics of high-heeled gait in combination of epidemic evidence. Results suggest that the effects of plantar pressure distribution, lower limb 3D joint angle changes and joint moments are consistent with the conclusions made from the biomechanical mechanism of ankle sprain, foot pain and falls. However, there are few epidemiological evidences to corroborate the notion that high-heeled shoes will increase risk of knee osteoarthritis. |
| 参考文献 /References: | [1] TONCHI S, WEBER C, SMALL L. Killer Heels: The Art of the High-heeled Shoe[M]. Munich: Prestel, 2014:221. [2] MORRIS P H, WHITE J, MORRISON E R, et al. High heels as supernormal stimuli: How wearing high heels affects judgements of female attractiveness[J]. Evolution and Human Behavior, 2013, 34(3):176-181. [3] CIALDINI R B, GOLDSTEIN N J. Social influence: Compliance and conformity[J]. Annual Review of Psychology, 2004, 55:591-621. [4] CRAIK J. Fashion: The Key Concepts[M]. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2009:22-35. [5] DILLEY N R, HOCKEY J, ROBINSON V, et al. Occasions and non-occasions: Identity, femininity and high-heeled shoes[J]. European Journal of Women’s Studies, 2015, 22(2):143-158. [6] LINDER M. Smart women, stupid shoes, and cynical employers: The unlawfulness and adverse health con- sequences of sexually discriminatory workplace footwear requirements for female employees[J]. Journal of Corporation Law, 1997, 22(2):295-299. [7] ROSSI W A. Footwear: The primary cause of foot disorders[J]. Podiatry Management, 2001(2):129-138. [8] GOLDTHEAIT J E. Essentials of body mechanics in health and disease[J]. American Journal of Public Health and the Nations Health, 1952, 35(10):1092. [9] CRONIN N J. The effects of high heeled shoes on female gait: A review[J]. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 2014, 24(2):258-263. [10] NIX S, SMITH M, VICENZINO B. Prevalence of hallux valgus in the general population: A systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Journal of Foot and Ankle Research, 2010, 3(1):21. [11] KATZ B P, FREUND D A, HECK D A, et al. Demographic variation in the rate of knee replacement: A multi-year analysis[J]. Health Services Research, 1996, 31(2):125-140. [12] 顾耀东, 李建设, 陆毅琛, 等. 提踵状态下足纵弓应力分布有限元分析[J]. 体育科学, 2005, 25(11):85-87. [13] CONG Y, CHEUNG J T, LEUNG A K, et al. Effect of heel height on in-shoe localized triaxial stresses[J]. Journal of Biomechanics, 2011, 44(12):2267-2272. [14] NYSKA M, MCCABE C, LINGE K, et al. Plantar foot pressures during treadmill walking with high-heel and low-heel shoes[J]. Foot & Ankle International, 1996, 17(11):662-666. [15] SNOW R E, WILLIAMS K R, HOLMES G B. The effects of wearing high heeled shoes on pedal pressure in women[J]. Foot & Ankle International, 1992, 13(2):85-92. [16] MCBRIDE I D, WYSS U P, COOKE T D, et al. First metatarsophalangeal joint reaction forces during high- heel gait[J]. Foot & Ankle International, 1991, 11(5): 282-288. [17] GU Y D, LI F L, LI J S, et al. Plantar pressure distri- bution character in young female with mild hallux valgus wearing high-heeled shoes[J]. Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology, 2014, 14(1):267-270. [18] MENZ H B, MORRIS M E, Footwear characteristics and foot problems in older people[J]. Gerontology, 2005, 51 (5):346-351. [19] YU J, CHEUNG J T, FAN Y, et al. Development of a finite element model of female foot for high-heeled shoe design[J]. Clinical Biomechanics, 2008, 23(Sup):31-38. [20] 吴剑, 李建设. 青少年女性穿不同鞋行走时足底压力分布研究[J]. 体育科学, 2006, 26(6):67-70. [21] SPEKSNIJDER C M, VDMUNCKHOF R J, MOONEN S A, et al. The higher the heel the higher the forefoot- pressure in ten healthy women[J]. The Foot, 2005, 15(1): 17-21. [22] HONG W H, LEE Y H, CHEN H C, et al. Influence of heel height and shoe insert on comfort perception and biomechanical performance of young female adults during walking[J]. Foot & Ankle International, 2005, 26(12):1042-1048. [23] SOAMES R, CLARK C. Heel height induced changes in metatarsal loading patterns during gait[J]. Biomechanics IX-A, 1985, 446:55-58. [24] GU Y D, SUN D, LI J S, et al. Plantar pressure variation during jogging with different heel height[J]. Applied Bionics and Biomechanics, 2013, 10(2/3):89-95. [25] GUO L Y, LIN C F, YANG C H, et al. Effect on plantar pressure distribution with wearing different base size of high-heel shoes during walking and slow running[J]. Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology, 2012, 12(1):440-449. [26] 王立平, 李建设, 鞋跟高度对人体行走时足底压力中心的影响[C]//第十四届全国运动生物力学学术交流大会论文集. 2010. [27] LUXIMON Y, LUXIMON A, YU J, et al. Biomechanical evaluation of heel elevation on load transfer: Experimental measurement and finite element analysis[J]. Acta Mecha- nica Sinica, 2012, 28(1):232-240. [28] GEFEN A, RAVID M M, ITZCHAK Y, et al. Analysis of muscular fatigue and foot stability during high-heeled gait[J]. Gait & Posture, 2002, 15(1):56-63. [29] CRONIN N J, BARRETT R S, CARTY C P, Long-term use of high-heeled shoes alters the neuromechanics of human walking[J]. Journal of Applied Physiology, 2012, 112(6):1054-1058. [30] ESENYEL M, WALSH K, WALDEN J G, et al. Kinetics of high-heeled gait[J]. Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association, 2003, 93(1):7-32. [31] SIMONSEN E B, SVENDSEN M B, NORRESLET A, et al. Walking on high heels changes muscle activity and the dynamics of human walking significantly[J]. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 2012, 28(1):20-28. [32] KERRIGAN D C, TODD M K, RILEY O. Knee osteoarthritis and high-heeled shoes[J]. The Lancet, 1998, 351(9113):1399-1401. [33] BURNFIELD J M, FEW C D, MOHAMED O S, et al. The influence of walking speed and footwear on plantar pressures in older adults[J]. Clinical Biomechanics, 2004, 19(1):78-84. [34] BARKEMA D D, DERRICK T R, MARTIN E. Heel height affects lower extremity frontal plane joint moments during walking[J]. Gait & Posture, 2012, 35(3):483-488. [35] NIETO E, NAHIGIAN S. Severe ankle injuries while wearing elevated “platform” shoes[J]. Ohio State Medical Journal, 1975, 71(3):137-141. [36] EBBELING C J, HAMILL J, CRUSSEMEYER J A. Lower extremity mechanics and energy cost of walking in high-heeled shoes[J]. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 1994, 19(4):190-196. [37] PAYNE C, MUNTEANU S, MILLER K. Position of the subtalar joint axis and resistance of the rearfoot to supination[J]. Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association, 2003, 93(2):131-135. [38] OPILA-CORREIA K. Kinematics of high-heeled gait[J]. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 1990, 71(5):304-309. [39] SNOW R E, WILLIAMS K R. High heeled shoes: Their effect on center of mass position, posture, three- dimensional kinematics, rearfoot motion, and ground reaction forces[J]. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 1994, 75(5):568-576. [40] CSAPO R, MAGANARIS C N, SEYNNES O R, et al. On muscle, tendon and high heels[J]. Journal of Experimental Biology, 2010, 213(15):2582-2588. [41] Z?LLNER A M, POK J M, MCWALTER E J, et al. On high heels and short muscles: A multiscale model for sarcomere loss in the gastrocnemius muscle[J]. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 2015, 365:301-310. [42] CRONIN N J, PELTONEN J, ISHIKAWA M, et al. Effects of contraction intensity on muscle fascicle and stretch reflex behavior in the human triceps surae[J]. Journal of Applied Physiology, 2008, 105(1):226-232. [43] LICHTWARK G A, WILSON A M. Is Achilles tendon compliance optimised for maximum muscle efficiency during locomotion?[J]. Journal of Biomechanics, 2007, 40(8):1768-1775. [44] STEFANYSHYN D J, NIGG B M, FISHER V, et al. The influence of high heeled shoes on kinematics, kinetics, and muscle EMG of normal female gait[J]. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 2000, 16(3):309-319. [45] MIKA A, OLEKSY ?, MIKA P, et al. The influence of heel height on lower extremity kinematics and leg muscle activity during gait in young and middle-aged women[J]. Gait & Posture, 2012, 35(4):677-680. [46] HO K Y, BLANCHETTE M G, POWERS C M, The influence of heel height on patellofemoral joint kinetics during walking[J]. Gait & Posture, 2012, 36(2):271-275. [47] KERRIGAN D C, JOHANSSON J L, BRYANT M G, et al. Moderate-heeled shoes and knee joint torques relevant to the development and progression of knee osteoarthritis [J]. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2005, 86(5):871-875. [48] HAMILL J, BATES B T, KNUTZEN K M, et al. Relationship between selected static an dynamic lower extremity measures[J]. Clinical Biomechanics, 1989, 4(4):217-225. [49] GU Y D, ZHANG Y, SHEN W W. Lower extremities kinematics variety of young women jogging with different heel height[J]. International Journal of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, 2013, 12(3):240-251. [50] EDWARDS L, DIXON J, KENT J R, et al. Effect of shoe heel height on vastus medialis and vastus lateralis electromyographic activity during sit to stand[J]. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2008, 3(1):1-7. [51] POWERS C M, WARD S R, CHEN Y J, et al. Effect of bracing on patellofemoral joint stress while ascending and descending stairs[J]. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 2004, 14(4):206-214. [52] KERRIGAN D C, LELAS J L, KARVOSKY M E. Women’s shoes and knee osteoarthritis[J]. The Lancet, 2001, 357(9262):1097-1098. [53] WHITTLE M W. Generation and attenuation of transient impulsive forces beneath the foot: A review[J]. Gait & Posture, 1999, 10(3):264-275. [54] VOLOSHIN A, LOY D. Biomechanical evaluation and management of the shock waves resulting from the high-heel gait: I — Temporal domain study[J]. Gait & Posture, 1994, 2(2):117-122. [55] YUNG H L, WEI H H. Effects of shoe inserts and heel height on foot pressure, impact force, and perceived comfort during walking[J]. Applied Ergonomics, 2005, 36(3):355-362. [56] LOY D J, VOLOSHIN A S. Biomechanical aspects of high heel gait[J]. Journal of Biomechanics, 1987, 20(9): 909. [57] FU F Q, ZHANG Y, SHU Y, et al. Lower limb mechanics during moderate high-heel jogging and running in different experienced wearers[J]. Human Movement Science, 2016, 48:15-27. [58] BLANCHETTE M G, BRAULT J R, POWERS C M, The influence of heel height on utilized coefficient of friction during walking[J]. Gait & Posture, 2011, 34(1):107-110. [59] DUFOUR A B, CASEY V A, GOLIGHTLY Y M, et al. Characteristics associated with hallux valgus in a population‐based foot study of older adults[J]. Arthritis Care & Research, 2014, 66(12):1880-1886. [60] NGUYEN U S D T, HILLSTROM H J, LI W, et al. Factors associated with hallux valgus in a population-based study of older women and men: The MOBILIZE Boston study[J]. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, 2010, 18(1):41-46. [61] DAWSON J, THOROGOOD M, MARKS S A, et al. The prevalence of foot problems in older women: A cause for concern[J]. Journal of Public Health, 2002, 24(2):77-84. [62] MENZ H B, RODDY E, MARSHALL M, et al. Epidemiology of shoe wearing patterns over time in older women: Associations with foot pain and hallux valgus[J]. Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 2016, 71(12):1682-1687. [63] DAWSON J, JUSZCZAK E, THOROGOOD M, et al. An investigation of risk factors for symptomatic osteoarthritis of the knee in women using a life course approach[J]. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 2003, 57(10):823-830. [64] MCWILLIAMS D F, MUTHURI S, MUIR K R, et al. Self-reported adult footwear and the risks of lower limb osteoarthritis: The goal case control study[J]. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2014, 15(1):1-7. [65] DE CASTRO A, REBELATTO J R, AURICHIO T R. The relationship between foot pain, anthropometric variables and footwear among older people[J]. Applied Ergonomics, 2010, 41(1):93-97. [66] CHUA Y P, TAN W J, YAHYA T S, et al. Prevalence of nontraumatic foot pain among urban young working women and its contributing factors[J]. Singapore Medical Journal, 2013, 54(11):630-633. [67] KEEGAN T H, KELSEY J L, KING A C, et al. Characteristics of fallers who fracture at the foot, distal forearm, proximal humerus, pelvis, and shaft of the tibia/fibula compared with fallers who do not fracture[J]. American Journal of Epidemiology, 2004, 159(2):192-203. [68] SHERRINGTON C, MENZ H B. An evaluation of footwear worn at the time of fall‐related hip fracture[J]. Age and Ageing, 2003, 32(3):310-314. [69] TENCER A F, KOEPSELL T D, WOLF M E, et al. Biomechanical properties of shoes and risk of falls in older adults[J]. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2004, 52(11):1840-1846. [70] GABELL A, SIMONS M, NAYAK U, Falls in the healthy elderly: Predisposing causes[J]. Ergonomics, 1985, 28(7):965-975. [71] CHIEN H L, LU T W, LIU M W. Effects of long-term wearing of high-heeled shoes on the control of the body’s center of mass motion in relation to the center of pressure during walking[J]. Gait & Posture, 2014, 39(4):1045- 1050. [72] LUXIMON Y, CONG Y, LUXIMON A, et al. Effects of heel base size, walking speed, and slope angle on center of pressure trajectory and plantar pressure when wearing high-heeled shoes[J]. Human Movement Science, 2015, 41:307-319. [73] NAGATA H. Occupational accidents while walking on stairways[J]. Safety Science, 1991, 14(3):199-211. [74] WILLIAMS C M, HAINES T. An exploration of emergency department presentations related to high heel footwear in Victoria, Australia, 2006-2010[J]. Journal of Foot and Ankle Research, 2014, 7(1):4. [75] MOORE J X, LAMBERT B, JENKINS G P, et al. Epidemiology of high-heel shoe injuries in US women: 2002 to 2012[J]. The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery, 2015, 54(4):615-619. |
| 备注/Memo: | 收稿日期: 2016-07-07. 宁波大学学报（理工版）网址: http://journallg.nbu.edu.cn/ 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金（81301600）. 第一作者: 张妍（1990-）, 女, 河北沧州人, 在读博士生, 主要研究方向: 运动生物力学. E-mail: yan.zhang@nyme.hu *通信作者: 顾耀东（1981-）, 男, 浙江宁波人, 副教授, 主要研究方向: 运动生物力学. E-mail: guyaodong@nbu.edu.cn 宁波大学学报（理工版）网址：http://journallg.nbu.edu.cn/ |
