电磁轴向冲击加载装置管状线圈的有限元分析
PDF下载 (385)娄光路,刘 军 *,田始军.电磁轴向冲击加载装置管状线圈的有限元分析[J].宁波大学学报(理工版),2018,31(2):24-27.DOI:
LOU Guang-lu,LIU Jun *,TIAN Shi-jun.Finite element analysis of electromagnetic tubular coil with axial impact loading system[J].Journal of Ningbo University(Natural Science & Engineering Edition),2018,31(2):24-27.DOI:
| Title: | Finite element analysis of electromagnetic tubular coil with axial impact loading system |
| 作者: | 娄光路, 刘 军 *, 田始军 |
| Author(s): | LOU Guang-lu, LIU Jun *, TIAN Shi-jun |
| 关键词: | 电磁成型; 粉末压制; 电磁线圈; 轴向力; 有限元仿真 |
| Keywords: | electromagnetic forming; powder compaction; electromagnetic coil; axial force; finite element simulation |
| 分类号: | TG391 |
| 文献标识码: | A |
| 摘要: | 电磁冲击粉末压制工艺中, 电磁线圈是重要的能量载体, 如何提高其转换效率是一个关键问题. 为了探索最佳电磁线圈几何尺寸与形状的关系, 通过ANSYS多物理场对管状线圈轴向电磁力进行了有限元分析, 建立了最佳电磁线圈截面的几何形状最佳尺寸计算公式, 发现在有效截面积相同的条件下该梯形线圈比传统矩形线圈的有效电磁力大, 且有效行程长. 当管状线圈横截面积为360mm2时, 其效率可提高5.57%, 有效行程可增加23.07%. 为电磁线圈及电磁轴向冲击加载装置的设计提供了参考. |
| Abstract: | In the electromagnetic impact pressing process, electromagnetic coil is an important energy carrier. How to improve the conversion efficiency is a key issue. In this paper, in order to explore how to achieve the best electromagnetic coil geometry size and shape, the electromagnetic force of the tubular coil is simulated based on the ANSYS Multi/physics field. The optimum parameters in the computational formula of geometry are established in a bid to identify the best electromagnetic coil sectional area. It is found that, under the condition of equal effective sectional area, the axial electromagnetic force of trapezoidal coil is larger and effective stroke of trapezoid coil is longer than those of the conventional rectangular coil. When the cross-sectional area of the tubular coil reaches 360 mm2, the efficiency rises by 5.57% and effective travel increases by 23.07%. The findings may provide reference for the design of the electromagnetic coil and the electromagnetic axial impact loading device. |
| 参考文献 /References: | [1] Seth M, Vohonout V J, Daehn G S. Formability of steel sheet in high velocity impact[J]. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2005, 168:390-400. [2] 于海平, 李春峰, 邓将华. Cu粉末电磁脉冲压实试验研究[J]. 材料科学与工艺, 2006, 14(6):588-591. [3] 肖师杰. 平板电磁成形有限元模拟方法研究与线圈的设计和分析[D]. 武汉: 武汉科技大学, 2012. [4] Cui X H, Mo J H, Xiao S J, et al. Magnetic force distribution and deformation law of sheet using uniform pressure electromagnetic actuator[J]. Transactions of Non- ferrous Metals Society of China, 2011(21):2484-2489. [5] 陈玉珍, 李春峰, 董国庆. 平板件电磁成形磁场力研究 [J]. 锻压装备与制造技术, 2008, 43(1):92-95. [6] 杨勇. 基于集磁器的脉冲粉末压制的机理研究[D]. 宁波: 宁波大学, 2013. [7] 田钰清, 张敏, 魏巍, 等. 矩形线圈电磁成形磁场力数值模拟分析[J]. 锻压技术, 2015, 40(6):165-170. [8] 杜冰, 赵长财, 刘一江, 等. 管材内高压成形变形模式研究[J]. 机械工程学报, 2014, 50(16):126-134. [9] 王剑中, 薛立鹏, 冉振华, 等. 基于ANSYS Multiphysics的电磁阀电磁力仿真分析[J]. 导弹与航天运载技术, 2014(6):65-68. [10] 周晓, 刘军. 电磁冲击加载平板线圈的有限元分析[J]. 机械科学与技术, 2013, 32(2):209-212. |
| 备注/Memo: | 收稿日期: 2017-03-15. 宁波大学学报(理工版)网址: http://journallg.nbu.edu.cn/ 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(11372148). 第一作者: 娄光路(1990-), 男, 河南商丘人, 在读硕士研究生, 主要研究方向: 高能率冲击压制技术. E-mail: 1657338002@qq.com *通信作者: 刘军(1963-), 男, 浙江宁波人, 副教授, 主要研究方向: 高能率冲击压制技术. E-mail: liujun@nbu.edu.cn 宁波大学学报(理工版)网址:http://journallg.nbu.edu.cn/ |